Links, References & Insights

Many medical providers are undercoding evaluation & managment visits because they are creatures of habit.  Are you still coding and documenting the same way you have been for years?  If you answer yes to that question, you could be leaving money on the table.

The coding and documentation rules for E&M coding changed significantly in 2021 with some additional revisions in 2023.  As a specialist, it is now much easier (and appropriate) to code a higher level E&M!

The new rules are based on medical decision making (MDM) or time spent.  With MDM, coding is based on problems and data or risk.  With time, it is based on not only time spent with the patient, but also time spent reviewing records, educating caregivers, and documentation!


ABIs When are They Covered?

Non-invasive areterial studies can be performed on the following:


Must document an order AND a hard copy of the study results with interpretation of the findings.

What are the Signature Requirements for Documents?

Medicare providers must comply with documentation requirements including timeliness of provider signature.  Without a signed document, a claim cannot be submitted to the payer.  With that in mind, this is real incentive to complete your documentation in a timely manner.  

What is "timely"?  Medicare is vague, they say "during or as soon as practicable after it is provided in order to maintain an accurate medical record".  What?!  So just what does that mean?  What is practicable to one is different to another.  This is where your power of reason comes in.  Some publications say 72 hours, is this reasonable?  Would you want your claim being held any longer than that?  These are up for your consideration.

https://www.cms.gov/outreach-and-education/medicare-learning-network-mln/mlnproducts/downloads/signature_requirements_fact_sheet_icn905364.pdf

New CPT and ICd10 codes

Use with E08, E09, E11, E13 codes as 2nd dx.  Use more than one if appropriate.   There are other Z codes in the family.  They tell the payer how the patient's diabetes is being managed.

Use for 0 day global procedures such as amputations and 28001-3.  Bill with appropriate e&m because these are add on codes


Coding has nothing to do with $$ or RVU’s.

Jeffrey Lehrman DPM FASPS MAPWCA CPC• 1st

Podiatrist, Consultant


Coding has nothing to do with $$ or RVU’s.

Coding education should only be about following the rules and getting it right.

There is no such thing as “strategic coding.”

Chapter IV, Section A of the 2023 NCCI Policy Manual states:

"A provider/supplier shall not report multiple HCPCS/CPT codes if a

single HCPCS/CPT code exists that describes the services.” For example, if a transmetatarsal amputation is performed, the CPT® code whose descriptor is ““Amputation, foot; transmetatarsal” should be selected. Breaking down the procedure into a bunch of other codes because it pays more is the definition of unbundling….and is a bad thing to do.

www.linkedin.com/in/jeffrey-lehrman-dpm-fasps-mapwca-cpc-5a459983?miniProfileUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniProfile%3AACoAABG0xQwBN8kY-UbnQHkFMkRzGRreqt2hk4o 


59/XS & 25 modifier denials

2023 brings on a new challenge with many MA and commercial payers denying claims that are properly coded with 59, XS or 25 modifiers.  The payer wants to see your documentation, appeal the claim.  If you believe your documentation properly supports the use of the modifiers, APMA wants to see that documentation and the denial so they can fight these system edits.  Redact all HIPAA information and email the information to healthpolicy.hpp@apma.org 

If we do not do our part by appealing these claims, APMA and other Podiatric Associations at the state level have nothing to bring to the powers that be to make changes.

New Modifier Requirement for Skin Substitutes and Grafts

Beginning July 1 2023 CMS requires the use of JZ modifier when there is no waste.  The rule for the JW modifier has not changed, still code the wasted units on a separage line with a JW modifier, no JZ required in this scenario.

www.cms.gov/files/document/mm13056-new-jz-claims-modifier-certain-medicare-part-b-drugs.pdf